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Province of Crotone

Crotone Province
Mboesch, CC BY-SA 4.0 , via Wikimedia Commons

The province of Crotone was only founded in 1992 from an area that used to be part of Catanzaro. It borders the Ionian sea on two sides, Catanzaro to the south west and Cosenza to the north west.

The coastline is beautiful and includes the Capo Rizzuto area which is a protected marine reserve with a 37 km of coastline and just over 13.000 hectares of open water.

Crotone Province
Province of Crotone, Calabria

Inland it is has spectacular scenery with woods, lakes, mountains and part of the Sila National Park. The largest and most impressive lake is the Ampollino which was originally created by the damming of the Ampollino river.

Crotone town, the provincial capital, is a coastal town with long, sandy beaches and excellent shops and restaurants in the new part of the town. The old part is pretty with winding streets, markets and ancient buildings, like the 16th century Castle of Charles V. The town has another ancient castle, known as La Castella, which is built on an island just of the coast and joined to the mainland by a narrow strip of land. This castle is only accessible on foot, by means of the of the narrow causeway.

On the coast, not far from the town of Crotone, there is the Capo Collano Archaeological Park with many important historical remains, one of which is an ancient temple which has been there since the 5th century BC.

The rest of inland Crotone is dotted with elightfully natural mountain villages such as Palumbo, 1479m high and surrounded by forests of beech and black pine. There is 颁颈谤貌 which is famous for its wines, Carccuri which has a castle built over a Byzantine fortress Santa Severina where there is a traditional 色中色 music festival every August.

Crotone Province, located in the 'Calabria region' of Southern Italy, is a captivating blend of history, culture, and breathtaking natural beauty. From its 'ancient Greek heritage' to its stunning coastline along the 'Ionian Sea', Crotone offers a rich tapestry of experiences for history lovers, nature enthusiasts, and anyone seeking an authentic slice of Italy away from the more tourist-heavy regions. As one of Calabria鈥檚 most historically significant provinces, Crotone is a gateway to the past, while also boasting modern amenities and pristine natural landscapes.

Historical Overview of Crotone Province

Crotone has been an important center of civilization for thousands of years, beginning with its founding by Greek settlers in the 8th century BCE. The ancient city of 'Kroton' (modern-day Crotone) was one of the most powerful and prosperous cities in 'Magna Graecia' (the area of Southern Italy heavily colonized by the Greeks). Kroton was renowned for its schools of philosophy and medicine, with 'Pythagoras', the famous mathematician and philosopher, spending much of his life here.

The city鈥檚 strategic location along the Ionian coast allowed it to thrive as a major center for trade and culture, exerting influence over much of the surrounding area. In the centuries that followed, Crotone saw a variety of rulers, including the 'Romans', the 'Byzantines', and the 'Normans', each of whom left their mark on the province鈥檚 culture and architecture.

Despite periods of decline, Crotone has preserved its historical legacy through its numerous archaeological sites, ancient ruins, and museums, making it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Italy鈥檚 rich past.

Top Attractions in Crotone Province

Capo Colonna Archaeological Park

One of the most significant historical sites in Crotone Province is 'Capo Colonna', located on a promontory jutting into the Ionian Sea. This archaeological park is home to the remnants of the 'Temple of Hera Lacinia', an ancient Greek sanctuary dedicated to the goddess Hera. While only a single Doric column remains standing today, it serves as a powerful reminder of the grandeur of ancient Kroton.

The site also includes a museum that showcases artifacts from the area, offering insight into the religious and cultural practices of the Greeks in Southern Italy. The panoramic views of the Ionian Sea from Capo Colonna are breathtaking, making it a perfect blend of history and natural beauty.

Crotone City

The capital of the province, 'Crotone city', is a fascinating blend of ancient history and modern 色中色 life. Its charming 'historic center' features winding streets, medieval architecture, and vibrant markets. At the heart of the city lies the 'Crotone Cathedral', originally built in the 9th century and later renovated in a mix of Romanesque, Baroque, and Renaissance styles.

A key landmark in the city is the 'Castle of Charles V', a large fortification that dates back to the 16th century. The castle offers stunning views of the city and the coast and also houses the 'Museo Civico Archeologico', where visitors can explore artifacts from the city鈥檚 ancient past.

Le Castella

Just a short drive from Crotone city is 'Le Castella', one of the most iconic and picturesque spots in the province. The town is famous for its 'Aragonese Fortress', which sits dramatically on a small island connected to the mainland by a narrow strip of land. Built in the 16th century, the fortress served as a defense against invasions by pirates and other foreign forces. Today, it stands as a stunning historical monument surrounded by the turquoise waters of the Ionian Sea.

Le Castella also offers some of the province鈥檚 most beautiful beaches, making it a perfect destination for both history lovers and those looking to relax by the sea. The surrounding waters are ideal for 'snorkeling and diving', with rich marine life and underwater archaeological ruins to explore.

Santa Severina

For those interested in medieval history, a visit to the hilltop town of 'Santa Severina' is a must. Often referred to as a "stone ship" due to its dramatic position overlooking the Neto River Valley, Santa Severina is one of the most beautiful villages in Italy. Its narrow, cobblestone streets and ancient stone buildings transport visitors back in time.

The town is dominated by the imposing 'Norman Castle', one of the best-preserved fortresses in Calabria. Built in the 11th century, the castle offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and houses a museum displaying archaeological finds from the region. Santa Severina is also home to the 'Cathedral of Santa Anastasia', a Romanesque church dating back to the 11th century.

Marine Protected Area of Capo Rizzuto'

The 'Marine Protected Area of Capo Rizzuto' is a natural gem in Crotone Province. Covering over 13,500 hectares, this protected area includes pristine beaches, rocky cliffs, and clear waters that are home to a wide variety of marine life. It鈥檚 a haven for snorkeling, diving, and sailing, allowing visitors to explore the underwater world of the Ionian Sea.

In addition to its natural beauty, Capo Rizzuto is also home to archaeological sites, including submerged ruins from the ancient Greek and Roman periods. The area鈥檚 beaches, such as 'Praia Longa' and 'Le Cannella', are perfect for relaxing and soaking in the Mediterranean sun.

Cultural Heritage and Traditions of Crotone

Crotone Province boasts a rich cultural heritage, deeply influenced by its Greek, Roman, and Byzantine roots. This heritage is evident in its festivals, religious celebrations, and artisanal traditions.

Feasts and Festivals

One of the most important religious festivals in Crotone is the 'Feast of Madonna di Capo Colonna', celebrated in May. Thousands of people participate in a procession from Crotone city to the Capo Colonna promontory, honoring the province鈥檚 patron saint, the Virgin Mary. The festival is a vibrant display of faith, with traditional music, food, and fireworks.

Another significant event is the 'Riti Settimana Santa' (Holy Week Rites), which takes place during Easter. These religious celebrations, marked by solemn processions and reenactments of biblical scenes, are deeply rooted in the province's Catholic tradition.

Craftsmanship and Artisanal Traditions

Crotone is known for its 'traditional craftsmanship', particularly in ceramics and textiles. Artisans in the province continue to produce beautiful 'hand-painted pottery' and 'woven fabrics', following techniques that have been passed down through generations. These artisanal products make for unique souvenirs and reflect the deep-rooted cultural identity of the region.

Gastronomy of Crotone

Calabrian cuisine is renowned for its bold, flavorful dishes, and Crotone Province is no exception. The area鈥檚 gastronomy is influenced by its 'agricultural heritage' and its proximity to the sea, offering a mix of rustic land-based dishes and fresh seafood.

Pecorino Crotonese

One of the most famous local products is 'Pecorino Crotonese', a sheep鈥檚 milk cheese that has been produced in the region for centuries. This robust, slightly spicy cheese is often served with local bread and salami, or grated over pasta dishes. It鈥檚 a staple of the province鈥檚 culinary heritage.

Seafood Specialties

With its long coastline, Crotone offers a wide variety of 'seafood dishes', including 'swordfish', 'anchovies', and 'octopus', often prepared with simple ingredients like olive oil, garlic, and lemon to highlight the freshness of the catch. 'Baccal脿 alla crotonese', a dish made with salted cod, is a local favorite, usually served with tomatoes, olives, and capers.

Zippuli'

For those seeking traditional Calabrian street food, 'zippuli' is a must-try. These fried dough balls are often stuffed with anchovies or olives and are popular at local fairs and markets. They are perfect as a quick snack or as an appetizer.

Nature and Outdoor Activities

Crotone Province is not only rich in history but also offers diverse natural landscapes perfect for outdoor activities. From 'hiking in the Sila Mountains' to 'diving in the Ionian Sea', there is something for every nature lover.

Hiking and Nature Walks

The nearby 'Sila National Park' is ideal for hiking and nature walks. Its dense forests, mountain lakes, and wildlife make it a peaceful retreat for those looking to explore Calabria鈥檚 inland beauty. The park is also a popular destination for skiing in the winter.

Beaches and Water Sports

Crotone鈥檚 long coastline offers some of the most beautiful beaches in Calabria, from sandy stretches to rocky coves. 'Punta Alice' and 'Capo Bianco' are popular beach destinations, offering crystal-clear waters perfect for swimming and snorkeling.

For the more adventurous, the province鈥檚 coastline is also ideal for water sports such as 'windsurfing', 'kite surfing', and 'sailing'.

Conclusion

Crotone Province is a hidden gem in Calabria, offering a perfect blend of ancient history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture. Whether you鈥檙e exploring the ancient ruins of Capo Colonna, relaxing on the pristine beaches of Le Castella, or hiking through the rugged mountains of Sila National Park, Crotone promises an unforgettable experience. Its unique combination of historical heritage, natural beauty, and warm hospitality makes it a must-visit destination for anyone seeking to discover the heart of Southern Italy.

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Flag of Calabria
Calabria flag
  • Regional Information

    • Area: 15,081 km虏
      Population: 1.9m
      Density: 130/km虏
      Capital: Catanzaro

      National Parks:
      The Pollino National Park
      The Sila National Park
      Aspromonte National Park
Location of Calabria
Calabria location
Provinces of Calabria
Calabria provinces
  • Comunes of Calabria
    • Catanzaro
      • Albi
        Amaroni
        Amato
        Andali
        Argusto
        Badolato
        Belcastro
        Borgia
        Botricello
        Caraffa di Catanzaro
        Cardinale
        Carlopoli
        Catanzaro
        Cenadi
        Centrache
        Cerva
        Chiaravalle Centrale
        Cicala
        Conflenti
        Cortale
        Cropani
        Curinga
        Davoli
        Decollatura
        Falerna
        Feroleto Antico
        Fossato Serralta
        Gagliato
        Gasperina
        Gimigliano
        Girifalco
        Gizzeria
        Guardavalle
        Isca sullo Ionio
        Jacurso
        Lamezia Terme
        Magisano
        Maida
        Marcedusa
        Marcellinara
        Martirano
        Martirano Lombardo
        Miglierina
        Montauro
        Montepaone
        Motta Santa Lucia
        Nocera Terinese
        Olivadi
        Palermiti
        Pentone
        Petrizzi
        笔别迟谤辞苍脿
        Pianopoli
        Platania
        San Floro
        San Mango d鈥橝quino
        San Pietro a Maida
        San Pietro Apostolo
        San Sostene
        San Vito sullo Ionio
        Santa Caterina dello Ionio
        Sant鈥橝ndrea Apostolo dello Ionio
        Satriano
        Sellia
        Sellia Marina
        Serrastretta
        Sersale
        Settingiano
        Simeri Crichi
        Sorbo San Basile
        Soverato
        Soveria Mannelli
        Soveria Simeri
        Squillace
        厂迟补濒别迟迟矛
        Taverna
        Tiriolo
        Torre di Ruggiero
        Vallefiorita
        Zagarise

    • Cosenza
      • Acquaformosa
        Acquappesa
        Acri
        Aiello Calabro
        Aieta
        Albidona
        Alessandria del Carretto
        Altilia
        Altomonte
        Amantea
        Amendolara
        Aprigliano
        Belmonte Calabro
        Belsito
        Belvedere Marittimo
        Bianchi
        Bisignano
        Bocchigliero
        Bonifati
        Buonvicino
        Calopezzati
        Caloveto
        Campana
        Canna
        Cariati
        Carolei
        Carpanzano
        Casole Bruzio
        Cassano all鈥橧onio
        Castiglione Cosentino
        Castrolibero
        Castroregio
        Castrovillari
        Celico
        Cellara
        Cerchiara di Calabria
        Cerisano
        Cervicati
        Cerzeto
        Cetraro
        Civita
        Cleto
        Colosimi
        Corigliano Calabro
        Cosenza
        Cropalati
        Crosia
        Diamante
        Dipignano
        Domanico
        Fagnano Castello
        Falconara Albanese
        Figline Vegliaturo
        Firmo
        Fiumefreddo Bruzio
        Francavilla Marittima
        Frascineto
        Fuscaldo
        Grimaldi
        Grisolia
        Guardia Piemontese
        Lago
        Laino Borgo
        Laino Castello
        Lappano
        Lattarico
        Longobardi
        Longobucco
        Lungro
        Luzzi
        惭补颈别谤脿
        Malito
        Malvito
        Mandatoriccio
        Mangone
        Marano Marchesato
        Marano Principato
        Marzi
        Mendicino
        Mongrassano
        Montalto Uffugo
        Montegiordano
        Morano Calabro
        Mormanno
        Mottafollone
        Nocara
        Oriolo
        Orsomarso
        Paludi
        Panettieri
        Paola
        Papasidero
        Parenti
        Paterno Calabro
        Pedace
        Pedivigliano
        Piane Crati
        Pietrafitta
        Pietrapaola
        Plataci
        Praia a Mare
        Rende
        Rocca Imperiale
        Roggiano Gravina
        Rogliano
        Rose
        Roseto Capo Spulico
        Rossano
        Rota Greca
        Rovito
        San Basile
        San Benedetto Ullano
        San Cosmo Albanese
        San Demetrio Corone
        San Donato di Ninea
        San Fili
        San Giorgio Albanese
        San Giovanni in Fiore
        San Lorenzo Bellizzi
        San Lorenzo del Vallo
        San Lucido
        San Marco Argentano
        San Martino di Finita
        San Nicola Arcella
        San Pietro in Amantea
        San Pietro in Guarano
        San Sosti
        San Vincenzo la Costa
        Sangineto
        Santa Caterina Albanese
        Santa Domenica Talao
        Santa Maria del Cedro
        Santa Sofia D鈥橢piro
        Sant鈥橝gata di Esaro
        Santo Stefano di Rogliano
        Saracena
        Scala Coeli
        Scalea
        Scigliano
        Serra d鈥橝iello
        Serra Pedace
        Spezzano Albanese
        Spezzano della Sila
        Spezzano Piccolo
        Tarsia
        Terranova da Sibari
        Terravecchia
        Torano Castello
        Tortora
        Trebisacce

    • Crotone
      • Belvedere di Spinello
        Caccuri
        Carfizzi
        Casabona
        Castelsilano
        Cerenzia
        颁颈谤貌
        颁颈谤貌 Marina
        Cotronei
        Crotone
        Crucoli
        Cutro
        Isola di Capo Rizzuto
        Melissa
        Mesoraca
        Pallagorio
        Petilia Policastro
        Rocca di Neto
        Roccabernarda
        San Mauro Marchesato
        San Nicola dell鈥橝lto
        Santa Severina
        Savelli
        Scandale
        Strongoli
        Umbriatico
        Verzino

    • Reggio Calabria
      • Africo
        Agnana Calabra
        Anoia
        Antonimina
        Ardore
        Bagaladi
        Bagnara Calabra
        Benestare
        Bianco
        Bivongi
        Bova
        Bova Marina
        Bovalino
        Brancaleone
        Bruzzano Zeffirio
        Calanna
        Camini
        Campo Calabro
        Candidoni
        Canolo
        Caraffa del Bianco
        Cardeto
        Careri
        Casignana
        Caulonia
        颁颈尘颈苍脿
        Cinquefrondi
        Cittanova
        Condofuri
        Cosoleto
        Delianuova
        Feroleto della Chiesa
        Ferruzzano
        Fiumara
        Galatro
        Gerace
        Giffone
        Gioia Tauro
        Gioiosa Ionica
        Grotteria
        Laganadi
        Laureana di Borrello
        Locri
        Mammola
        Marina di Gioiosa Ionica
        Maropati
        Martone
        惭别濒颈肠耻肠肠脿
        Melicucco
        Melito di Porto Salvo
        Molochio
        Monasterace
        Montebello Ionico
        Motta San Giovanni
        Oppido Mamertina
        Palizzi
        Palmi
        Pazzano
        Placanica
        笔濒补迟矛
        Polistena
        Portigliola
        Reggio Calabria
        Riace
        Rizziconi
        Roccaforte del Greco
        Roccella Ionica
        Roghudi
        Rosarno
        Samo
        San Ferdinando
        San Giorgio Morgeto
        San Giovanni di Gerace
        San Lorenzo
        San Luca
        San Pietro di Carid脿
        San Procopio
        San Roberto
        Santa Cristina d鈥橝spromonte
        Sant鈥橝gata del Bianco
        Sant鈥橝lessio in Aspromonte
        Sant鈥橢ufemia d鈥橝spromonte
        Sant鈥橧lario dello Ionio
        Santo Stefano in Aspromonte
        Scido
        Scilla
        Seminara
        Serrata
        Siderno
        Sinopoli
        Staiti
        Stignano
        Stilo
        Taurianova
        Terranova Sappo Minulio
        Varapodio
        Villa San Giovanni

    • Vibo Valentia
      • Acquaro
        Arena
        Briatico
        Brognaturo
        Capistrano
        Cessaniti
        顿补蝉脿
        Dinami
        Drapia
        Fabrizia
        Filadelfia
        Filandari
        Filogaso
        Francavilla Angitola
        Francica
        Gerocarne
        Ionadi
        Joppolo
        Limbadi
        Maierato
        Mileto
        Mongiana
        Monterosso Calabro
        Nardodipace
        Nicotera
        Parghelia
        Pizzo
        Pizzoni
        Polia
        Ricadi
        Rombiolo
        San Calogero
        San Costantino Calabro
        San Gregorio d鈥橧ppona
        San Nicola da Crissa
        厂补苍迟鈥橭苍辞蹿谤颈辞
        Serra San Bruno
        Simbario
        Sorianello
        Soriano Calabro
        Spadola
        Spilinga
        Stefanaconi
        Tropea
        Vallelonga
        Vazzano
        Vibo Valentia
        Zaccanopoli
        Zambrone
        Zungri
Calabria Airports
Calabria airports
Hotels in Calabria
Calabria Climate (Catanzaro)
High Low Sun Rain
Jan 15 8 4 63
Feb 15 8 4 52
Mar 17 9 5 43
Apr 19 11 6 31
May 24 15 7 17
Jun 28 18 9 9
Jul 31 22 10 6
Aug 31 22 9 9
Sep 28 19 7 29
Oct 24 16 6 53
Nov 20 12 4 63
Dec 17 10 4 59
Table Key:
High - Average monthly high temperatures
Low - Average monthly low temperatures
Sun - Average hours of sunshine per day
Rain - Average monthly rainfall in mm
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